Licensing Policy

The contents published by the journal are made available in open access under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).

This license allows readers, researchers, faculty members, students, and institutions to read, download, copy, share, and distribute the contents published by the journal, provided that the following conditions are met:

Attribution: any reuse must properly acknowledge the authorship of the work, the title of the article, the name of the journal, the original source of publication, the corresponding link when available, and the license applied.

NonCommercial use: the contents may not be used for direct commercial purposes or incorporated into products, services, or platforms whose primary use is commercial, unless express authorization has been granted by the appropriate rights holder in accordance with the journal’s copyright policy.

NoDerivatives: the contents must be shared without modifications. The distribution of adaptations, translations, reworkings, transformations, abridged versions, annotated versions, or any other derivative works based on the published contents is not authorized, unless express authorization has been granted by the appropriate rights holder in accordance with the journal’s copyright policy.

The license does not authorize uses that disregard authorship, alter the meaning of the published work, attribute positions to the journal or to the authors that they have not held, or suggest institutional endorsement without authorization. Any reuse must respect the academic integrity of the content, proper citation of the source, and good practices in scholarly communication.

The license applies to the contents published by the journal, unless any material included in the article—such as images, tables, photographs, datasets, instruments, appendices, or other third-party resources—indicates different terms of use. In such cases, responsibility for verifying any additional permissions lies with the person or entity reusing the material.

For further details on the legal scope of this license, please consult the official Creative Commons website: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode