Effect of radicular application of Chlorella vulgaris Beijerinck 1890, (isolated 3008A) on cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10370181Keywords:
Microalgae, Biofertilizer, Camécuaro, Chlorophyta, Michoacán, MexicoAbstract
Nowadays, agriculture is highly dependent on the use of chemical fertilizers, since the high demand for food and at the same time make up for crop yield losses caused by climatic and soil conditions, need to be sustained. However, its intensive and indiscriminate use has generated several problems of environmental contamination, mainly affecting the surrounding ecosystems, as well as health problems, including neuronal problems and some types of cancer. This work describes the isolation and morphological identification of microalgae from water bodies of the Mexican Bajio and the exploration of the potential of one of them as a biofertilizer. We report three strains of microalgae Tetradesmus obliquus (Turpin) M. J. Wynne 2016 (#MH01); Chlamydomonas sp. (#0806), and Chlorella vulgaris Beijerinck 1890 (#3008A), and the cyanobacteria Gloeocapsa sp. (#0801), which were isolated from "Los Azufres" lagoon and Camécuaro lake, Michoacán, Mexico. The molecular identification of strain #3008A allowed to know the specie, C. vulgaris, besides, it was selected to probe its effect on development and growth of cucumber seedlings (Cucumis sativus L.) The μmáx = 2,012 h-1 growth kinetics and a doubling time of 0,69 days at 1100 lux and 102 rpm. The effect of application of C. vulgaris on germination, aerial and radicular growth was evaluated. This Chlorophyte stimulated cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) seedlings growth root suggesting its potential to be used as a biofertilizer.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Mayra Carolina Hernández-González, Juan G. Colli-Mull, Alejandra Hernández-Barrera Hernández-Barrera, José Luis Castro-Guillén, Yamilet Mora-Soto, Laura Valdés-Santiago
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